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Gwalior, India

Gopachal rock-cut Jain monuments

Gwalior, India

Gopachal rock-cut Jain monuments
Photo: जैन · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Carved into the cliff walls surrounding Gwalior Fort in Madhya Pradesh, the Gopachal Rock-Cut Jain Monuments comprise a series of monumental Jain sculptures dating to the 14th and 15th centuries. This extraordinary assemblage of rock-cut carvings depicts Tirthankaras in both seated Padmasana and standing Kayotsarga postures, rendered in the traditional naked form characteristic of Jain iconography. Executed during the reign of the Tomar kings, the monuments represent one of the most extensive series of Jain cave shrines known to exist, reflecting an intensive religious campaign to transform the fort's sustaining cliff into a vast shrine. The site is designated as an Adarsh Smarak Monument by the Archaeological Survey of India.

Movement

Type
architectural structure
Place
Gwalior, India

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Location

26.21478, 78.16750